The IASLC Lung Cancer Staging Project: proposals for the revision of the N descriptors in the forthcoming seventh edition of the TNM classification for lung cancer. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • INTRODUCTION: Accurate staging of lymph node involvement is a critical aspect of the initial management of nonmetastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We sought to determine whether the current N descriptors should be maintained or revised for the next edition of the international lung cancer staging system. METHODS: A retrospective international lung cancer database was developed and analyzed. Anatomical location of lymph node involvement was defined by the Naruke (for Japanese data) and American Thoracic Society (for non-Japanese data) nodal maps. Survival was calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method, and prognostic groups were assessed by Cox regression analysis. RESULTS: Current N0 to N3 descriptors defined distinct prognostic groups for both clinical and pathologic staging. Exploratory analyses indicated that lymph node stations could be grouped together into six "zones": peripheral or hilar for N1, and upper or lower mediastinal, aortopulmonary, and subcarinal for N2 nodes. Among patients undergoing resection without induction therapy, there were three distinct prognostic groups: single-zone N1, multiple-zone N1 or single N2, and multiple-zone N2 disease. Nevertheless, there were insufficient data to determine whether the N descriptors should be subdivided (e.g., N1a, N1b, N2a, N2b). CONCLUSIONS: Current N descriptors should be maintained in the NSCLC staging system. Prospective studies are needed to validate amalgamating lymph node stations into zones and subdividing N descriptors.

authors

  • Rusch, Valerie
  • Crowley, John
  • Giroux, Dorothy J
  • Goldstraw, Peter
  • Im, Jung-Gi
  • Tsuboi, Masahiro
  • Tsuchiya, Ryosuke
  • Vansteenkiste, Johan

publication date

  • July 1, 2007

Research

keywords

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
  • International Cooperation
  • Lung Neoplasms
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Societies, Medical

Identity

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 34547438903

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1097/JTO.0b013e31807ec803

PubMed ID

  • 17607115

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 2

issue

  • 7