Complications of multiple myeloma therapy, part 2: risk reduction and management of venous thromboembolism, osteonecrosis of the jaw, renal complications, and anemia. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • Venous thromboembolism (VTE), osteonecrosis of the jaw, renal failure, and anemia are all common complications of multiple myeloma therapy. Many of these adverse events have been documented only in the past 5 to 10 years, in conjunction with the introduction of a series of the newer therapies thalidomide, bortezomib, and lenalidomide. This article discusses these complications in detail and provides strategies for health care providers to best prevent, identify, and manage them. Preventive measures, such as VTE prophylaxis and appropriate dental hygiene, as well as patient education, dose adjustments, limited duration of drug treatment, and consideration of therapies that are associated with less burdensome adverse-event profiles, can contribute to substantially improved outcomes and quality of life.

publication date

  • February 1, 2010

Research

keywords

  • Anemia
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Jaw Diseases
  • Kidney Diseases
  • Multiple Myeloma
  • Osteonecrosis
  • Venous Thromboembolism

Identity

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 77649139818

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.6004/jnccn.2010.0112

PubMed ID

  • 20141670

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 8 Suppl 1