Intervention taxonomy (ITAX): describing essential features of interventions. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • OBJECTIVES: To identify key features of interventions that need to be considered in the design, execution, and reporting of interventions. METHODS: Based on prior work on decomposing psychosocial and clinical interventions, current guidelines for describing interventions, and a review of a broad range of intervention studies, we developed a comprehensive intervention taxonomy. RESULTS: Specific recommendations, rationales, and definitions of intervention delivery and content characteristics including mode, materials, location, schedule, scripting, and sensitivity to participant characteristics, interventionist characteristics, adaptability, implementation, content strategies, and mechanisms of action are provided. CONCLUSIONS: Applying this taxonomy will advance intervention science by (a) improving intervention designs, (b) enhancing replication and follow-up of intervention studies, (c) facilitating systematic exploration of the efficacy and effectiveness of intervention components through cross-study analysis, and (d) informing decisions about the feasibility of implementation in broader community settings.

publication date

  • January 1, 2010

Research

keywords

  • Patient Care Management
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Research Design

Identity

PubMed Central ID

  • PMC2900778

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 77957953234

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.5993/ajhb.34.6.15

PubMed ID

  • 20604704

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 34

issue

  • 6