Cervical radiculopathy. Review uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • Cervical radiculopathy is a common clinical scenario. Patients with radiculopathy typically present with neck pain, arm pain, or both. We review the epidemiology of cervical radiculopathy and discuss the diagnosis of this condition. This includes an overview of the pertinent findings on the patient history and physical examination. We also discuss relevant clinical syndromes that must be considered in the differential diagnosis including peripheral nerve entrapment syndromes and shoulder pathology. The natural history of cervical radiculopathy is reviewed and options for management are discussed. These options include conservative management, non-operative modalities such as physical therapy, steroid injections, and operative intervention. While the exact indications for surgical intervention have not yet been elucidated, we provide an overview of the available literature regarding indications and discuss the timing of intervention. The surgical outcomes of anterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF), cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA), and posterior cervical foraminotomy (PCF) are discussed.

publication date

  • September 1, 2016

Identity

PubMed Central ID

  • PMC4958381

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 84911465783

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.3171/2014.8.FOCUS14373

PubMed ID

  • 27250042

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 9

issue

  • 3