A negative group delay model for feedback-delayed manual tracking performance. Academic Article uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • We propose that feedback-delayed manual tracking performance is limited by fundamental constraints imposed by the physics of negative group delay. To test this hypothesis, the results of an experiment in which subjects demonstrate both reactive and predictive dynamics are modeled by a linear system with delay-induced negative group delay. Although one of the simplest real-time predictors conceivable, this model explains key components of experimental observations. Most notably, it explains the observation that prediction time linearly increases with feedback delay, up to a certain point when tracking performance deteriorates. It also explains the transition from reactive to predictive behavior with increasing feedback delay. The model contains only one free parameter, the feedback gain, which has been fixed by comparison with one set of experimental observations for the reactive case. Our model provides quantitative predictions that can be tested in further experiments.

publication date

  • August 17, 2016

Research

keywords

  • Feedback, Physiological
  • Models, Neurological
  • Psychomotor Performance

Identity

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 84982102780

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1007/s10827-016-0618-4

PubMed ID

  • 27530214

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 41

issue

  • 3