Development of the emotional brain. Review uri icon

Overview

abstract

  • In this article, we highlight the importance of dynamic reorganization of neural circuitry during adolescence, as it relates to the development of emotion reactivity and regulation. We offer a neurobiological account of hierarchical, circuit-based changes that coincide with emotional development during this time. Recent imaging studies suggest that the development of the emotional brain involves a cascade of changes in limbic and cognitive control circuitry. These changes are particularly pronounced during adolescence, when the demand for self regulation across a variety of emotional and social situations may be greatest. We propose that hierarchical changes in circuitry, from subcortico-subcortical to subcortico-cortical to cortico-subcortical and finally to cortico-cortical, may underlie the gradual changes in emotion reactivity and regulation throughout adolescence into young adulthood, with changes at each level being necessary for the instantiation of changes at the next level.

publication date

  • December 5, 2017

Research

keywords

  • Brain
  • Emotions
  • Neural Pathways

Identity

PubMed Central ID

  • PMC5984129

Scopus Document Identifier

  • 85035315064

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

  • 10.1016/j.dcn.2017.01.010

PubMed ID

  • 29197573

Additional Document Info

volume

  • 693